ASTHMA

Asthma is a chronic respiratory condition that causes inflammation and narrowing of the airways, leading to breathing difficulties. It is characterized by symptoms such as wheezing, shortness of breath, coughing, and chest tightness, which can be triggered by allergens, exercise, cold air, or respiratory infections. Asthma varies in severity, with some individuals experiencing occasional mild symptoms while others suffer from frequent and severe attacks.

Treatment includes inhalers (bronchodilators and corticosteroids), medications, and lifestyle modifications to manage triggers. While asthma is not curable, proper management can control symptoms and improve quality of life, allowing individuals to lead normal, active lives.